COEXISTING DISEASES
Coexisting diseases with asthma
Type 2 inflammation is linked to other conditions that may exist alongside asthma at the same time. Here are a few.
Other conditions with type 2 inflammation
Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)
CRSwNP (sometimes called "nasal polyps" for short) is a condition where soft, teardrop-shaped growths begin to form in the nose or sinuses due to inflammation. Up to 90% of people with CRSwNP have signs of type 2 inflammation.
This can cause breathing problems, congestion, runny noses, and facial pressure. It can also make you partially or completely lose your sense of taste or smell. Asthma + nasal polyps can make symptoms more severe and harder to manage than just asthma alone.
COPD
COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is a lung condition characterized by inflammation in the airways that can block airflow and make it difficult to breathe. While COPD is a progressive disease that worsens over time, treatments are available. Some symptoms of COPD can overlap with Asthma, making it difficult for your doctor to make the proper diagnosis.
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
Atopic dermatitis (often called eczema) is a chronic skin condition that is characterized by inflammation and intense itching. As a result, the skin can become dry, red, and irritated. Symptoms can come and go, with periods of flare-ups when the skin symptoms get worse as a result of exposure to a trigger. Some children outgrow the condition as they get older, while others continue to have symptoms into adulthood.
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)
EoE is a chronic condition where the esophagus becomes inflammed as a result of an immune reaction to a variety of triggers, such as food or allergens. Symptoms and presentation may vary with age. EoE in children may cause stomach pain, feeding issues, or poor growth. Adults may present with trouble swallowing or food getting stuck in the throat. The inflammation can lead to long-term damage and narrowing of the esophagus.
Type 2 inflammation can run in families
Type 2 inflammation-related conditions can run in the family—if a parent has one of these conditions, their child is also more likely to have a type 2 inflammation-related condition.
